Protocol · RN · Minnesota

Practice Protocol for Registered Nurses in Minnesota

Registered Nurses practice independently in Minnesota. A practice protocol is voluntary; here is what one covers and what the state does require.

Practice authorityIndependent practice
Written agreementNo agreement required
What Minnesota calls itNo instrument required
Licensing boardMinnesota Board of Nursing
Research date2026-09-03 · clauses 2026-09-03

General RN licensure (§ 148.171, subd. 20) carries no physician-supervision or collaborative-agreement requirement — a categorically different concept from APRN's advanced/prescribing scope. RNs execute orders from authorized prescribers rather than practicing under a supervision relationship themselves.

What a voluntary Registered Nurse protocol covers in Minnesota

Minnesota requires no written protocol for registered nurses. These are the clauses a practice includes when it chooses to put one in writing. The Minnesota Board of Nursing governs registered nurses here.

  1. The Registered Nurse ("RN") shall practice under the orders, standing orders, or delegation of the Physician, consistent with Minn. Stat. ch. 148. Minnesota law does not require a collaborative agreement for this Registered Nurse's general scope of practice; the Physician shall instead be available to the Registered Nurse for consultation regarding clinical and patient care issues arising under any order or delegation.

  2. A voluntary protocol also carries 2 scope, 2 education and 2 registration clauses, authored in the document itself.

What Minnesota does require

The supervision and prescribing rules that apply to registered nurses regardless of any protocol.

Proximity

Not codified

Supervision ratio

Not codified — no cap on file

Chart review

Not codified

Meeting cadence

Not codified

Prescriptive authority

No agreement needed to prescribe · no controlled-substance authority

RNs do not have independent prescriptive authority in Minnesota; they execute orders from an authorized prescriber (physician, APRN, PA, dentist).

Written agreement

Not required

Unconditional — general RN licensure is never subject to a collaborative practice agreement in Minnesota, unlike the APRN categories above.

Practice ownership (corporate practice of medicine)

Licensee-only ownership required — Professional firm under Minn. Stat. ch. 319B — RN licensure rides on the same 'registered nursing' § 319B.02, subd. 19 category as the APRN roles.

Sources for the supervision rules (1)

About Minnesota's rules

H.F. 1794 repealed the NP/CNS 2,080-hour postgraduate collaborative-agreement rule (Minn. Stat. § 148.211, subd. 1c) effective August 1, 2026 — already in force. PA remains CONDITIONAL under a separate, still-active 2,080-hour rule (§ 147A.02(c)); 2025 reform bills (H.F. 89/S.F. 1083) to loosen it are pending, not confirmed enacted.

Other clinicians in Minnesota: see the state overview.